One of the most powerful reasons to immigrate is to be close to family. If you live in the United States and want your loved ones to be able to live legally with you, you can do so through a family petition.
But before starting the process, it’s essential to understand who can petition for whom, what documents are needed, and what steps you must follow. Here’s a clear explanation:
1. Check your immigration status
The type of relatives you can apply for will depend on your current status in the U.S.
- If you are a US citizen, you can apply to:
✔ Your spouse
✔ Children (single or married, no age limit)
✔ Parents (if you are over 21)
✔ Siblings: - If you are a permanent resident (Green Card), you can apply to:
✔ Your spouse
✔ Unmarried children (under or over 21 years of age)
If you’re not yet a citizen, you might consider naturalizing to expand your chances of family reunification.
2. Understand the general process
It all begins with Form I-130, which is filed with USCIS. This form establishes the family relationship between the petitioner (who lives in the U.S.) and the relative to be brought.
Once approved, the case continues through consular channels if the beneficiary is outside the U.S., or the status can be adjusted if they are already in the country.
3. Prepare your documentation
You must present:
- Proof of citizenship or legal residency
- Documents proving the relationship (certificates, deeds)
- Recent photographs
- Evidence of ongoing relationship (for spouses): trips together, children, shared accounts
4. Consider waiting times
Family categories have different priorities. For example:
- Spouses and minor children of citizens receive preferential treatment.
Siblings or older children can wait several years.
Check the monthly Visa Bulletin to see when cases are being processed.
5. Receive professional advice
A mistake on the form, poorly organized documents, or lack of follow-up can delay your case for months. At Republik Immigration Services, we help you get it right from the start.
Ready to reunite with your family? Schedule your consultation and receive a personalized evaluation.
Sourse: U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services – uscis.gov